MAXQDA – a QDA pioneer with years of experience

The History of MAXQDA

 

MAXQDA 10 is the newest member of the MAX software family and belongs to a handful of pioneer programs which have given qualitative researchers a computer-based tool to analyze their data. Today, MAXQDA is one of the leading programs for Qualitative Data Analysis worldwide and indispensable within the spectrum of professional tools.

A Short Timeline

 

2010MAXQDA 10 is even more multi-faceted and user-friendly than its predecessors. In addition to the fresh design and intuitive handling, the program is now capable of importing Word documents, PDFs, and image files and working with audio and video files. Many new functions combine with improved features from past versions to produce an even higher level of performance. The new version offers new toolbars, resizable PDF document display, color display of coded segments, visualizations of word counts in tag clouds, ad-hoc search functionality in all four main windows, optimized geolinking, and improved memo management.
2008MAXQDA is the first software to integrate Geo-References smoothly into qualitative text analysis.
2008An extensive licensing reform gives the users unparalleled flexibility: Aside from single-user and network licenses, which can be purchased as either unlimited (one-time purchase) or leasing versions, there are portable licenses, which are based on an external hard drive (e.g. USB Flash drive). MAXQDA is available on any PC where the flash drive is plugged in.
2007MAXDictio Version 2 is released with heavily extended functionality.
2007MAXQDA 2007 is released: Aside from considerable extensions, this version offers some sensational, innovative possibilities for the visualization. The Document-Portrait, the Codeline and the Document-Comparison-Chart offer new insight into the data and supply the researcher with exciting potential for methodological innovation. The MAXQDA Visual Tools are second to none within the spectrum of QDA Software!
2005MAXMaps is released as an add-on module for the graphical interpretation and presentation of the results of the analysis; it is completely integrated into MAXQDA.
2004MAXqda 2 – with this version MAXQDA offers some elaborate Visual Tools for data presentation for the first time: the Code-Matrix-Browser and the Code-Relations-Browser. Furthermore, there are numerous export functions for HTML format available.
2003The seventh version with MAXDictio is released: A program for dictionary based content analysis, MAXDictio is an optional add-on module and is completely integrated into MAXQDA.
2001The sixth version is released: MAXqda – this new version brings, aside from substantial extensions, the change to the .rtf format and the change of the program’s name.
1998 thru 2000Continuous upgrading of the functionality with free updates: implementation of drag & drop functions, shortcuts and many others…
1997The fifth version is released: winMAX 1997; this is the first version which contains visualization functions (e.g. the display of coding strips in the text margin).
1996The fourth version is released with considerably extended functionality: winMAXpro.
1995The first English version is released.
1994The third version is released: winMAX. This way, MAX switches from DOS to the more user-friendly Windows platform.
1992An improved and extended version is released: MAX.txt. Within the context of the presentation of the Free University in Berlin, it is being presented to a broad public during the renowned international computer fair CEBIT in Hannover, Germany.
1989The first version is released under the name MAX. After multiple years of development the first PC program version (for the DOS Windows System) is released under the name MAX.

 

Prof. Dr. Udo Kuckartz about MAXQDA

 

A short view on the history from the perspective of the author of MAXQDA, Prof. Dr. Udo Kuckartz in 2007:

“Everything began in the mid-eighties, a time when there were no PCs yet and one was still working with the generation of so-called giant computers. Then, in the spring of 1989, the first version of MAX was released for the Personal Computer. The program was based on database technology (dBase and Clipper) and looked like it was customary for a DOS-program to look like at the time. With “Lichtbalken”-, Escape- und Return-key, as well as the function keys and their virtuous application the program was tolerably manageable, at least more so than some programs for text analysis still are today. Almost annually, new and improved program versions were released.

In 1992, MAX was exhibited for the first time at the Computer Fair Cebit in Hannover at the “Research Market Berlin” booth and in the same year the book “Textanalysesysteme für die Sozialwissenschaften” by Udo Kuckartz was published by the Gustav Fischer Verlag Stuttgart.

The DOS-era was drawing to a close and the mouse was slowly becoming an indispensable tool for working with computers. MAX was keeping up with the times – in contrast to the developers of the database software, on which MAX was based. Ashton Tate and Nantucket missed the signs of the time and because it was not possible to build a Graphical User Interface with their technology, MAX was completely re- programmed as a C++ program.

In the fall of 1994 the first German Windows version of MAX was released under the name of winMAX – MAX for Windows, at the time the idea to keep devoloping the DOS-Version still existed.

A year later, in 1995, the English version of the program was released and, at the end of the year, an extended version, which also arranged for Teamwork-Functions and entering of Memos. The new program was called winMAXpro 96 – the older, slightly revised version was still available under the name of winMAX Basis.

winMAX 1997 was launched 18 months later with, among others, the innovation that Codings were displayed at the text. The English version appeared almost at the same time and was since distributed by Sage Publications London/Thousand Oaks. Between 1998 and 2000 regular updates were released with improved features that, among others, contained the moving of Codes via drag-and-drop.

MAXqda, similar to winMAX in 1994, presented a leap forwards because it was based on an extended text format: Rich Text Format (RTF). The decision for RTF caused a complete re-programming. Kept was not only the inner logic of the program which had been gradually developed over the course of 15 years but also the structure of the screen into four main windows. Everything else was new, with the integration of the program into the world of MS Office and Internet Explorer as the core focus.

In September of 2004 MAXqda 2 was released – the new version was the result of the program’s consistent refinement, based on the many experiences and wishes of its users as well as the feedback received during MAXQDA workshops.

In February of 2007 finally, MAXQDA 2007 was presented.”